Post by neil6147 on Feb 13, 2008 20:20:11 GMT 10
A ring used by Jacobite agents to identify themselves while carrying secret messages from Bonnie Prince Charlie has been put up for auction.
The gold ring set with an emerald was carried to prove the message had originated from the exiled prince.
Anyone caught with documents signed by the prince after his defeat at Culloden in 1746 faced execution.
The ring, valued at £3,000, will go under the hammer at Lyon and Turnbull in Edinburgh.
It was used by Prince Charles Edward Stuart - better known as Bonnie Prince Charlie - decades after he fled to France.
The ring bore a concealed cypher which proved the allegiance of its wearers to the Jacobite cause.
Only when the receiver saw the ring, which features the inscription CRIII 1766: Charles Rex, 1766, would he know the message was genuine.
The inscription is significant as 1766 was the year Charles' father James died, leaving the Young Pretender to consider himself the rightful king of Scotland.
Colin Fraser, silver specialist at Lyon and Turnbull, said the ring was thought to be the only one of its kind to have been found, although others are known to have existed.
He added: "The significance of this unassuming item of 18th Century jewellery is far greater than it appears as it was used as a 'signature' when travelling with correspondence from Charles.
"No document could carry a signature or seal as if the bearer was found in possession of such marked papers by government troops he would almost certainly have been sentenced to death.
"Therefore this ring would accompany the messenger to show they had originated from Charles and were considered an official document."
The ring is being sold by a private owner, who acquired it from a museum in Montrose several years ago.
Charles's grandfather was James VII of Scotland and James II of England.
He was deposed in 1688.
Both Charles and his father James fought to be restored as king of Scotland and England.
Much of the Scottish population continued to consider Charles to be the rightful heir to the Scottish throne throughout his decades in exile.
The Jacobite 'secret service' of ring bearers provided an invaluable service to the prince, who had to keep all his loyal supporters abreast of his plans and movements.
The gold ring set with an emerald was carried to prove the message had originated from the exiled prince.
Anyone caught with documents signed by the prince after his defeat at Culloden in 1746 faced execution.
The ring, valued at £3,000, will go under the hammer at Lyon and Turnbull in Edinburgh.
It was used by Prince Charles Edward Stuart - better known as Bonnie Prince Charlie - decades after he fled to France.
The ring bore a concealed cypher which proved the allegiance of its wearers to the Jacobite cause.
Only when the receiver saw the ring, which features the inscription CRIII 1766: Charles Rex, 1766, would he know the message was genuine.
The inscription is significant as 1766 was the year Charles' father James died, leaving the Young Pretender to consider himself the rightful king of Scotland.
Colin Fraser, silver specialist at Lyon and Turnbull, said the ring was thought to be the only one of its kind to have been found, although others are known to have existed.
He added: "The significance of this unassuming item of 18th Century jewellery is far greater than it appears as it was used as a 'signature' when travelling with correspondence from Charles.
"No document could carry a signature or seal as if the bearer was found in possession of such marked papers by government troops he would almost certainly have been sentenced to death.
"Therefore this ring would accompany the messenger to show they had originated from Charles and were considered an official document."
The ring is being sold by a private owner, who acquired it from a museum in Montrose several years ago.
Charles's grandfather was James VII of Scotland and James II of England.
He was deposed in 1688.
Both Charles and his father James fought to be restored as king of Scotland and England.
Much of the Scottish population continued to consider Charles to be the rightful heir to the Scottish throne throughout his decades in exile.
The Jacobite 'secret service' of ring bearers provided an invaluable service to the prince, who had to keep all his loyal supporters abreast of his plans and movements.
